The stomach is more than just a food processor; it’s a sensitive, complex organ that has no problem letting one person know when something’s off. Whether it’s a dull ache after lunch or an embarrassing gurgle during a meeting, gastric problems can be disruptive and uncomfortable. Most of these issues are manageable and often preventable. Let’s decode the signs the gut is sending and look at some fixes that can bring balance back to the belly. Any gastro doctor in Ludhiana specialises in the diagnosis, treatment and management of disorders affecting the digestive system.
The Common Signs And Symptoms of Gastric Diseases
Gastric issues aren’t always loud and dramatic; they often start with subtle signals. Here’s what to look at:
- Bloating
It feels like swallowing the balloon, which usually means gas is trapped in the digestive system. It can happen after a heavy meal or due to certain foods like beans, cabbage or carbonated drinks.
- Heartburn
A burning sensation in the chest or throat, especially after eating or lying down, is a sign of acid reflux. It’s the stomach acid rising where it doesn’t belong.
- Excessive burping or flatulence
Occasional gas is normal. But when it’s frequent or foul-smelling. It might be a clue that the digestive system is struggling to break down food properly.
- Stomach pain or cramps
Sharp, crampy pain, especially after eating, could indicate gastritis, ulcers or food intolerance.
- Nausea or vomiting
If the stomach regularly objects to food, it may be inflamed or infected or react to stress or medication.
- Loss of appetite or early dullness
Feeling full too soon can be a sign of slow digestion, often linked to gastric motility problems.
What’s Behind The Symptoms
Gastric issues can be triggered by a variety of lifestyle, dietary and medical causes:
- Eating too fast or too much
- Stress and anxiety
- Fatty, fried and spicy food
- Alcohol and smokingÂ
- Lack of physical activity
- Infections like H. pylori
- Medication side effects
The best gastro doctor in India treats the problems related to esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver pancreas, gallbladder andrectum.
Common Gastric Problems Treated By Gastro Doctors
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
The symptoms seen in GERD are heartburn, acid regurgitation, and chest discomfort, and the causes are acid from the stomach flowing back into the oesophagus. It can be treated by acid-reducing medications, lifestyle changes and sometimes surgery.
- Gastritis
The symptoms seen in gastritis are upper abdominal pain, nausea and bloating, and the causes are inflammation of the stomach and lining due to H. pylori, NSAIDs and alcohol. It can be treated with antibiotics, antacids, and PPLs, as well as with dietary changes.
- Peptic Ulcers
The symptoms seen in Peptic Ulcers are burning stomach pain, especially on an empty stomach, and the causes are H. pylori infection or long-term NSAID use. It can be treated with antibiotics, acid suppressants, and proactive medications for the stomach lining.
- Constipation
Infrequent or hard stools and straining during bowel movements are the symptoms seen when a person has constipation. The causes are poor diet, low fibre, dehydration and certain medications. It can be treated with fibre supplements, laxatives, stool softeners and lifestyle changes.
- Diarrhoea (chronic or acute)
Frequent and loose stools are the symptoms experienced when a person struggles with diarrhoea. Infections, food intolerance, IBS and inflammatory diseases can cause it. It can be treated by hydration, antidiarrheals, antibiotics (if infection) and treating the underlying cause.
These are the solutions which can be treated by the best gastro doctor in India.
Conclusion
Gastric problems may start with something as simple as heartburn or bloating, but if left untreated, they can lead to more serious health issues. Thankfully, with the right diagnosis and treatment from a qualified gastro doctor in Ludhiana, most of these conditions are manageable and often curable.